Posted on: 18 September 2010

Moti Jhil, 'The Pearl Lake,' near Murshidabad - 1795.

Watercolour of the Moti Jhil, 'The Pearl Lake,' near Mushidabad, by an anonymous artist working in the Murshidabad style, c. 1790-1800. Inscribed on the back in ink and pencil: 'Bird's Eye View of Mootijeel'.
Murshidabad is situated on the banks of the Bhagirathi River, north of Calcutta in West Bengal. In 1704, the Nawab of Bengal transferred his capital here from Dacca; in 1757 a series of military disputes between the Nawab and the English East India Company resulted in the rise of English supremacy in Bengal. Although the town of Murshidabad continued to house the residence of the Nawab, it was no longer a place of political power. The Moti Jhil is a horseshoe-shaped lake created from a dry loop of the river that is situated about two miles south-east of Murshidabad; its grounds and pavilions were laid out by Nawazish Muhamad Khan, the nephew of Nawab 'Alivardi Khan. It was seized by Siraj al-Daula in 1756 and eventually passed into British hands. The Residents to the Murshidabad court lived here for a while, including Warren Hastings in 1761 and later Sir John Shor.

Source : British Library


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stunning :)

beautiful.

no words........!!!!

Hard to believe that today's indolent and lost -in -history Murshidabad was once a vibrant centre for the development of Company painting.Lord Clive has written that '"the city of Murshidabad is as extensive and as rich as the city of London-with this difference that there are individuals in the first possessing infinitely greater property than in the last city"(O'Malley ,1914,p.207) Murshidabad was already a centre of Indian painting--before 1756---with miniature portraits of rulers and eminent Indians produced there -together with "Ragmala "sets.Portrait of an East India Company official --William Fullertone of Rosemount-who joined in 1744--2nd surgeon in Calcutta in 1751-present at the seige of Calcutta in 1757-resigned from service in1761 --returned to Patna in 1763- he clearly mixed more with Indians than was necessary--he had one or more Indian bibis-in gouache ---handiwork of "dastkare dip chand musawwir"---more details in Archer and Falk 1980.pp193---a FAQ IN EXAMS IN THE NMI