Banyan tree, or Indian fig tree, with Hindu shrine at Gaya, Bihar. India
Coloured Aquatint 1796 By: Thomas Daniell
Printed: Published as the act directs for Tho[ma]s Daniell by Rob[er]t Bowyer,[London] (Historic Gallery Pall Mall) :
May 1796
Credit: Wellcome Library, London
A still young tree then. Wonder if it still stands and what it looks like today!
Have a look, please: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodhi_tree
This seems to be the Bodhi tree
This Daniells work is circa 1796. The english re-discovery of Bodhgaya ( Edwin Arnold, Alexander Cunningham, Buchanan etc) is around 1886. In Gaya & in other places across Bihar ( from "Vihara" or Buddhist shrine), many temples/shrines/viharas existed in close proximity to banyan & peepul trees. Did the Daniells get to the right spot , based on local feedback ( the spot was known to many locals & to burmese travellers all along - see - http://www.buddhanet.net/bodh_gaya/bodh_gaya04.htm) ? The iconography in this daniells aquatint should tell us the story . Sometimes artists can find answers/solutions more easily than scientists/archaeologists. May be we should read Daniell's "Oriental Scenery" as seriously as Edwin Arnold's "In the light of asia" ...
Bodhi Briksh of Gaya