Posted on: 15 November 2012

A Zebra - ca.1621
India

Artist: Mansur
Opaque watercolour and gold on paper

This depiction of a zebra bears an inscription 'A mule which the Turks in the company of Mir Ja'far had brought from Abyssinia in the year 1030 [1620-21] and the Wonder of the Age, Ustad Mansur, has drawn it'. A floral border frames the image.

The zebra in this painting was presented to the Mughal emperor Jahangir (r. 1605-1627) by Mir Ja'far who had acquired it from some Turks who had travelled to India from Africa. Jahangir wrote on the painting (in Persian, the court language) that it was: 'A mule which the Turks in the company of Mir Ja'far had brought from Abyssinia in the year 1030 [1620-21], completed by Nader al-Asri [Wonder of the Age], Ustad Mansur"'.

When Jahangir had carefully examined it, and ensured that it was not, as some thought, a horse on which someone had painted stripes, he decided to send it to Shah Abbas of Iran, with whom he often exchanged rare or exotic presents.

Copyright: © V&A Images


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amazing

Actually Jahangir's inscription doesn't say "Turk" but rather "Rumis" [Rumiyan] which is how the Ottomans were referred to in the contemporary Muslim world.

Sorry, but I recall that Rumi or Rumiyan (derived from "Roman-like Christians") was the Turk/Ottoman term to refer to Greeks.